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EA Form – What You Need to Know

1. What is the EA Form?

  • An annual income statement prepared by employers for employees.
  • Summarises:
    • Total yearly salary and benefits
    • Total tax deducted
    • Statutory contributions
  • Used by employees to file personal income tax with the Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia (LHDN).

2. Who Receives It?

  • All private sector employees who received salary or benefits during the year.
  • Civil servants receive Form EC instead (similar purpose).

3. When Is It Issued?

  • Must be given by employers before 28 February of the following year.
  • Example:
    • Income earned in 2025 → EA Form must be issued by 28 February 2026.

4. What Information Is Included?

A. Employee Income

  • Basic salary
  • Bonus
  • Commission
  • Overtime
  • Allowances
  • Benefits-in-kind (e.g. company car, accommodation)

B. Statutory Deductions

  • EPF contributions to Employees Provident Fund
  • SOCSO contributions to Social Security Organization
  • Monthly Tax Deduction (PCB/MTD) paid to Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia

5. What Is Monthly Tax Deduction (PCB/MTD)?

  • Tax deducted automatically from salary every month.
  • Paid directly to LHDN by employer.
  • Helps spread tax payments across the year.
  • EA Form shows total tax deducted for the year.

6. Why Is the EA Form Important?

For Employees:

  • Required for annual income tax filing.
  • Used to complete e-Filing.
  • Helps check:
    • If tax overpaid → may get refund.
    • If underpaid → need to pay balance.

For Employers:

  • Legally required to prepare and issue it.
  • Failure to provide may result in penalties.

7. What Should Employees Do?

  • Check details carefully.
  • Ensure salary and deductions are correct.
  • Inform employer immediately if there are errors.
  • Keep it for record and tax reference.

Summary

The EA Form is:

  • A yearly salary and tax summary.
  • Issued by employer.
  • Required for income tax filing in Malaysia.
  • An important document for both tax compliance and financial record keeping.

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